Cottontail rabbit what do they eat

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Other health conditions reported in cottontail rabbits include: Ectoparasites like ticks, lice, mites, and especially fleas are frequently observed on cottontails rabbits see Ectoparasite Control in Small Mammals. Adult flies lay eggs on the rabbit fur, which later hatch into larvae that bore through the skin. Cuterebra larvae grow until they are approximately 1. The larva then burrows into the ground where it pupates and later emerges as an adult fly. Mortality is rare in infected rabbits.

Coccidiosis is found in most cottontails. Eimeria media and E. Hepatic coccidiosis is caused by E. Disease is spread by arthropod vector. Skin lesions are occasionally seen on the legs, feet, and ears of cottontail rabbits. Lesions begin as a slight thickening of subcutaneous tissues, and progress over several months before suddenly regressing. Papillomavirus causes horny warts on the neck, shoulders, ears, or abdomen of cottontail rabbits. There is no treatment for either type of skin lesion, and both conditions usually resolve spontaneously over several months.

Myxomatosis causes fibrotic skin nodules and is also transmitted by arthropod vectors. Wild rabbits are generally considered quite resistant to myxoma virus, however the brush rabbit S. Some cottontail species S. Unlike the disease seen in European rabbits, myxoma virus does not appear to cause disseminated disease in healthy cottontails.

Staphylococcus aureus infection is transmitted by skin abrasion or insect bites, Infection can manifest as abscessation of lymph nodes, and can even become systemic. They have been known to eat birch, dogwood, maple, oak and sumac. Rabbits are often kept as pets and can be obtained from shelters and pet stores. The House Rabbit Society recommends feeding pet cottontail rabbits a combination of pellets, hay and fresh vegetables.

The young cottontail can be weaned off of pellets as it ages. As for vegetables, a combination of dark leafy vegetables, root vegetables and those of varying colors are best. You Can Help! Learn how Want to Make Some Cottontail Habitat? Bees and New England Cottontails. Please visit our other websites timberdoodle.